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Recently Asked IELTS Essay: ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION & HOUSING PROBLEMS

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WRITING TASK 2 (ESSAY WRITING)

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:

Some people say that to prevent illness and disease, governments should focus more on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Answer

Certain individuals contend that governmental entities ought to strive for the reduction of environmental pollution and housing challenges, with the intention of alleviating illness and maladies. I completely agree with the notion, for through the resolution of these interrelated issues, administrations can substantively ameliorate public well-being and curtail the burden on healthcare systems.

Firstly, curbing water pollution can abate waterborne diseases. Tainted water sources have the potential to shelter pathogens responsible for afflictions such as cholera and dysentery. Additionally, diminishing air pollution levels can significantly curtail respiratory ailments. Pollution air laden with particulate matter and noxious gases exacerbates conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, thereby fostering an environment conducive to respiratory infections. The World Health Organization’s estimation, which indicates that ambient air pollution, for instance, contributes to over four million premature deaths annually underscores the gravity of this concern.

Furthermore, adequate housing conditions can thwart the proliferation of vector-borne diseases. For example, densely populated habitats in slums often become breeding sites for disease-transmitting mosquitoes, further amplifying the susceptibility of malaria and dengue fever. By providing habitable dwellings with proper ventilation and sanitation, governments can stymie the transmission of these diseases. Moreover, inadequate housing aggravates psychological well-being concerns, inciting conditions such as hypertension and anxiety, stemming from the absence of a stable and congenial residential environment.

In conclusion, I firmly concur that to avert illnesses, authorities must preemptively address ecological contamination and housing challenges, since by doing so, societies can expect healthier populations, reduced disease encumbrances, and ultimately, more robust and sustainable healthcare systems.

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