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Cambridge Volume 10 – GT Test A (9 Band Sample IELTS Writing Task 2 (C2 Level))

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WRITING TASK 2 (ESSAY WRITING)

Cambridge Volume 10 -GT Test A

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:

In many countries, the amount of crimes is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes? 

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Answer

In several nations, the proliferation in crime rates has become a pressing issue. I believe that there are certain underlying causes of this issue that can be solved by poverty alleviation and strengthening community policing.

Firstly, one of the major causes of noticing an increase in crime is the socioeconomic conditions of individuals. Elaborating on this, poverty, unemployment, and social inequality create an environment where individuals are more susceptible to resorting to illegal means for survival. As a result, economic hardships can thrust people towards engaging in theft, robbery, or drug-related offenses. Additionally, as a lack of employment opportunities and limited educational resources can perpetuate a cycle of crime, one may turn to illegal activities out of desperation. Moreover, substance abuse specifically, drug abuse, has a strong correlation with unlawful acts since it alters one’s judgment and impulse control, making one more prone to committing those immoral activities

Fortunately, to mitigate this issue, it is crucial to adopt a comprehensive approach. By conducting social welfare initiatives, such as providing affordable housing and healthcare, it can help alleviate the socio-economic disparities that contribute to crime, ultimately creating a law-abiding society. In addition, investment in education and economic development programs can provide quality education and skill-building opportunities to individuals, securing their employment and improving their socio-economic status. Moreover, by implementing community policing strategies, like neighborhood watch programs and community engagement activities, can foster cooperation between the police and the public, developing a safer environment and diminishing crimes.

In conclusion, the hike in crime rates can be attributed to socio-economic conditions and the influence of substance abuse which can be effectively addressed by implementing poverty alleviation measures, reinforcing community policing, and providing social welfare initiatives.

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