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Cambridge Volume 12 – GT Test 8 (9 Band Sample IELTS Writing Task 2 (C2 Level))

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WRITING TASK 2 (ESSAY WRITING)

Cambridge Volume 12 -GT Test 8

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:

In recent years, many small local shops have closed because customers travel to large shopping centers or malls to do their shopping. Is this a positive or negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Answer

Over the last few years, it has been prevalent to see the closure of numerous small local shops in favor of large shopping malls. This essay aims to explore how this tendency can bring negative implications on local economies and communities, as well as result in the erosion of cultural diversity.

Firstly, one of the major consequences of this unfavorable trend is on the local economies. To brief, the concentration of consumer spending in mega malls diverts revenue away from local community, plummeting their sales which leads to financial instability and in some cases, closure. This disrupts the delicate economic balance and diminishes the economic vitality of the area. Additionally, the dominance of large shopping plazas concentrates wealth and power in the hands of a few corporations, limiting competition and stifling entrepreneurial growth, as small businesses are often the breeding ground for innovation, creativity, and entrepreneurship

Furthermore, the ubiquity of large shopping centers contribute to the erosion of cultural diversity within communities. Elaborating on this, because small local shops are often unique in reflecting the individuality and cultural heritage of a particular region, with their closure, the local character and cultural authenticity will be overshadowed with the standardized chain shops. Moreover, small-scale retail shops often run by passionate merchants with expertise in specific fields, offering unique products and services that cater to niche markets. With their closure, the shift towards centralized shopping malls limits consumer choices and promotes a one-size-fit-all approach to retail, further dwindling the overall quality and variety of goods and services available to the consumers.

In conclusion, the shutdown of small-scale businesses due to the choice for large shopping complexes represents an adverse shift since it not only sabotages the domestic economies but also erodes the cross-culturalism that defines a region’s uniqueness.

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