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Cambridge Volume 11 – AC Test 2 (9 Band Sample IELTS Writing Task 2 (C2 Level))

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WRITING TASK 2 (ESSAY WRITING)

Cambridge Volume 11 -AC Test 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:

Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement. To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Answer

The predicament of insufficient household waste recycling has sparked debate, with some supporting that legal mandates are necessary to encourage greater recycling rates. I strongly agree that the implementation of laws plays a key role in shaping people’s behavior and encouraging them to recycle more of their trash.

Firstly, one of the major reasons laws and regulations mandating recycling should be implemented is to reap the environmental benefits. Elaborating on this, recycling waste conserves resources, reduces energy consumption, and curbs demand for raw materials, thereby mitigating deforestation, habitat destruction, and environmental degradation linked with resource extraction. Recycling paper, for instance, can save trees and reduce water and energy usage in paper production, promoting to the preservation of forests and conservation of natural resources. Additionally, enforcing recycling laws can also reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfill, which is promptly reaching their capacity limit. 

Similarly, economic advantages could also be accumulated by enacting these laws. The recycling industry is a growing sector that generates employment opportunities, creates a new market for recycled products, and reduces waste disposal costs. For example, policymakers of developing countries can offer incentives and tax breaks to companies that recycle or invest in recycling technologies, which will create jobs and stimulate economic growth. Moreover, enforcement of these laws raises awareness and encourages compliance by creating a sense of obligation and potential penalties for non-compliance. 

In conclusion, I completely agree that the imposition of recycling laws is essential since it serves the environment significantly by alleviating serious environmental issues as well as contributes considerably to the respective nation by increasing job prospects and an atmosphere of awareness.

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