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Vocabulary for IELTS (Topic: Education)

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Here are some of the Lexical Resource related to the Topic: Education. Go through it thoroughly and then try to practice Cue Cards and Essays regarding the same topic which will be shared below soon. This will help you to understand the subject better, and will help you score more. Best of Luck.
  • Academic achievement
  • Further education
  • Higher education
  • Syllabus
  • Group work
  • Pupil
  • Undergraduate
  • Postgraduate
  • Freshman/freshwoman
  • Senior
  • Registrant
  • Disciple
  • Learner
  • Sophomore
  • Educationist
  • Educationalist
  • Educator
  • Professor
  • Master
  • Schoolteacher
  • Lecturer
  • Stringent
  • Strict
  • Rigid
  • Stubborn
  • Demanding
  • Illiberal
  • Extreme
  • Stern
  • Way of behaving
  • Manners
  • Ethics
  • Etiquette
  • Decency
  • Morals
  • Rituals
  • Way of acting
  • Youth
  • Young children
  • Juvenile
  • Formal education 
  • Gap year
  • Intensive course
  • Literacy rate
  • Tracing
  • Tone deaf
  • Algebra
  • Lab work 
  • Dissection
  • Primary, secondary (schools, education)
  • Diploma/qualification/certificate
  • Punishment/discipline
  • Extra-curricular activities
  • University places/entry
  • Quotas (women, minority groups)
  • Core subjects/electives
  • Life skills
  • Learning/skills/knowledge/creativity
  • Learning by rote/memorizing
  • Online learning/distance learning
  • Co-educational
  • Curriculum
  • Salaries
  • Deferred
  • Funding model
  • Effective
  • Development
  • Diverse
  • Clearly defined career path
  • Adaptable
  • Reinforce positive behavior
  • Distort
  • Proportionate responses
  • Productive adult
  • Friends
  • Faculty
  • Schools
  • Coordinator
  • Students
  • Administration
  • Pupils
  • Campus
  • Teachers
  • Internship
  • Tests
  • Evaluation
  • Exams
  • Assessment
  • Results
  • Convocation
  • Interest
  • Certification
  • Boring
  • Full time
  • Monotonous
  • Regular
  • Interesting
  • Part time
  • Informative
  • PHD
  • Books
  • Masters
  • Lectures
  • Post-graduate
  • Understanding
  • Graduate
  • Queries
  • Science
  • Solved
  • History
  • Tutor
  • Accounts
  • Principal
  • Philosophy
  • Colleague
  • Arts
  • University
  • Classes
  • Education
  • Punctual
  • System
  • Primary
  • Percentages
  • Grades
  • Sports
  • Arts
  • Music
  • Dance
  • Extracurricular
  • Studies
  • Theory
  • Practical
  • Laboratory
  • Library
  • Encourage
  • Physical
  • Education
  • Games
  • Competition
  • Assembly
  • Discipline
  • Manners
  • Relations
  • Respect
  • Obey
  • Subjects
  • Electives
  • Fields
  • Specialization
  • Knowledge
  • Quality
  • Polish
  • Support
  • Group study
  • Isolated
  • Nursery
  • Secondary
  • Board
  • Online
  • Correspondence
  • Fees
  • Affordable
  • Public school
  • Private school
  • authentic: real, true
  • old-school strict: traditional learning with punishments and controlling teachers
  • teacher-centered: where the teacher is leading the class
  • encourage collaboration: learning together through discussions
  • pressure to meet deadlines: having to finish work by a certain time/date
  • assignments: homework or essays
  • sail through them: not to have to work hard and to find things easy
  • learning expectations: what the teacher expects from their student
  • role plays: acting out a situation to simulate or practice it
  • dictation: writing down what the teacher says, accurately and fast.
  • breakthrough: a new development
  • inspiring: something which makes you want to do better
  • intonation: the ‘singing’ sound of speech
  • paid off: was worth the effort
  • outdated: old fashioned
  • league tables: tables that rank the position of schools according to academic success
  • alumni: students who used to go to a certain school or college
  • boarding school: where students live at school during the term time
  • extracurricular activities: anything NOT academic, eg sport, drama
  • peer group: students of your own age, in your class
  • remote: not being physically there / learning via computer
  • Curriculum – the full range of subjects offered by a school or a group of schools
  • Pedagogical experts – (experts in) education and teaching
  • Formal examinations – exams where students answer set written or spoken questions without assistance
  • Continuous assessment – giving students marks for course work or projects rather than formal exams
  • Teacher-led lessons – traditional lessons where the teacher delivers a long talk, and the students take notes
  • Autonomous learning – when a student learns through independent study and research
  • Study skills – the skills of organizing, using, and checking study work
  • Synthesize sources – to use a variety of sources and combine them in one project
  • Rote-learning – learning by repetition and memorizing items
  • To supplement – to add extra content or material
  • To assimilate knowledge – to absorb and understand it
  • Guided learning – learning under the supervision of a teacher
  • Data-gathering – collecting information, usually in a numerical form
  • Distance learning – learning by the internet or email, rather than face-to-face
  • Self-study – studying using a course without a teacher’s involvement
  • Discriminate between sources – to decide whether one source is better or more reliable than another source
  • To sift information – to remove unwanted or less useful information
  • To marshal facts – to organize facts in support of an idea
  • An integral part of the syllabus – essential, central, or indispensable
  • To work/study under supervision – under the direction of a responsible person
  • Play truancy – not attending school or taking a leave without permission
  • Tertiary education (institutions, education) – include any type of post school education including universities, institutes, or technical colleges
  • Corporal punishment (physical punishment)
  • Literate (one who can read and write)
  • Illiterate (one who cannot read and write)
  • Scholarship, grant, fellowship (money granted by government to study)
  • Faculty, stream, majors (line of study)

Education

  • Preschool, kindergarten (pre-primary)
  • Primary (grade 1 to 7)
  • Secondary, high school (grade 8 to 10)
  • Higher secondary (grade 11-12)
  • Tertiary level, university, alma mater (college)
  • Post graduate school (university for students studying beyond degree level)
  • Co-education (girls and boys studying together)
  • Single gender school, single sex school (school for either boys or girls)
  • Education gives people knowledge and skills
  • People with qualifications are more likely to find work
  • They can earn a higher salary
  • They can contribute positively to the society
  • Schools aim to teach young people moral values such as tolerance and patience
  • Schools prepare children to be a good member of the society
  • Mathematics
  • English
  • Literature
  • Geography
  • Religious studies
  • History
  • Information technology
  • Physical education
  • Cookery 
  • Handicrafts
  • Art
  • Music
  • Science 
    - Physics
    - Chemistry
    - Biology
    - Natural science
  • course – a series of lessons in a particular subject
  • undergraduate – studying for a degree but having not yet achieved it.
  • postgraduate – having achieved a degree and now studying for a higher qualification, possibly a professions qualification
  • vocational – education or training directed at a particular occupation and its skills, often requiring practical skills
  • intensive – fast-paced courses which give a lot of information quickly and in a short time
  • Crash course, intensive course
  • Distance learning, correspondence course
  • Online course (e learning)
  • Self-paced learning (course designed for students to learn at their own speed or pace)
  • Vocational course (skill-based course)
  • Non-vocational course (academic based)
  • Elementary (basic), elementary, advanced
  • Annual function, cultural activities
  • Debate, discussion
  • Elocution (give speech)
  • Extempore, impromptu (without preparation)
  • Extra-curricular activities (non-academic)
  • Physical education (sports)
  • Public speaking
  • Presentation
  • Lectures
  • Tutorials
  • Thesis
  • Dissertation
  • Hypothesis
  • Assignment
  • Project work
  • Research
  • Crèche, day nursery, day care facility (a nursery where babies and young children are cared during the day)
  • Day-boarding schools (meals at school and sleep at home)
  • Halls of residence, dormitory (hostel)
  • Bring out hidden potential
  • Develop team spirit
  • Sportsmanship
  • Remove stage fear
  • Developed confidence

Studying abroad

  • Foreign institutions may offer better courses
  • Many students want to attend a prestigious university
  • The best universities employ teachers who are experts in their fields
  • Qualifications gained abroad can open the door to better job opportunities
  • Living abroad can broaden students’ horizons
  • Overseas students are exposed to different cultures and customs
  • They become more independent
  • They are responsible to cooking, cleaning, and paying bills
  • They will learn a foreign language
  • Living and studying abroad can be difficult
  • Students have problems with paperwork such as visa applications
  • The language barrier can be a problem
  • Students have to find accommodation and pay bills
  • Studying in a foreign language is challenging
  • Living alone in an unfamiliar culture can cause homesickness

Teaching and Teachers

  • Rote learning (learnt by constant memorizing)
  • Tutorials
  • Chalk and talk method (conventional method using board and chalk)
  • Power point presentation, visual aids
  • Dissertation, thesis, assignment, project
  • Group discussions
  • A teacher must have a good knowledge base in their subject
  • A teacher’s primary role is to impart information and knowledge
  • Students prefer teachers who are passionate about their subject area
  • A student’s level of knowledge is in great part dependent on their teacher’s level
  • Teachers need to be able to communicate effectively
  • Students need to be motivated or inspired by a teacher
  • Teachers need to know how to discipline students
  • Teachers need good classroom management skills
  • Teachers should be a good role model
  • Teachers need clearly defined goals for each lesson
  • A good teacher instills confidence
  • A good teacher manages the classroom effectively
  • He/she is prepared for the challenges 
  • A good teacher practices self-reflection
  • One should use teaching strategies
  • They should be strong communicators
  • A great listener
  • Focuses on collaboration
  • They are easily adaptable
  • Also, empathetic
  • Their patience is praiseworthy
  • They value real-world learning
  • They should encourage lifelong learning

Traditional classrooms versus online education

  • Teachers can provide help to individual students
  • Students can have face-to-face interaction with other students and their professor
  • Students can collaborate on projects
  • Teachers can provide instant feedback and support in the classroom
  • Classrooms give students a sense of unity and encouragement
  • Classrooms provide structured learning and an easy-to-follow schedule
  • Students are reminded of deadlines
  • It allows for a flexible class schedule, which is ideal for working people
  • People are able to work full time whilst studying
  • Online learning is usually cost-effective
  • Mature students do not need to study alongside immature, younger students
  • Online courses allow students to study at their own pace
  • Students can take breaks in their study schedule to suit their needs
  • Students can speed up their learning to complete a course sooner
  • It offers more diverse methods of learning

Language

  • Monolingual (knowing or using one language)
  • Bilingual (knowing or speaking two languages)
  • Multilingual (a person speaking many languages)
  • Collocation (a group of words often used together)
  • Colloquial language (casual or conversational language)
  • Lexicon (vocabulary)
  • Lexical (related to vocabulary)
  • Lexicography (art of making dictionary)
  • Local dialects (local style of speaking)
  • Native or vernacular language (local or regional language)
  • Slang (informal language or at times abusive language)
  • Accent, pronunciation (typical style of speaking)
  • Fluent, fluency (smoothness or flow of language)
  • Flair for language (smoothness of speaking or grip over the language)
  • Intonation, pitch (the rise and fall of voice in speaking)
  • Diction, locution, enunciation (the choice or use of words in writing or speaking)
  • Dominance of a language
  • Linguistic diversity (diversity of language)
  • Global language (universal language)

Discipline

  • Removing problematic students offers an immediate solution to discipline problems
  • Students resume their studies with little interruption
  • Other students will not suffer because of classroom disruption
  • Naughty students may need special support away from the class
  • Schools should review the reasons for disruptive behavior
  • Parents should be contacted if their child misbehaves at school
  • Teachers should discipline students in front of others as an example
  • Classroom assistants can support difficult students without removing them from the classroom
  • Punishment can be administered as a deterrent

Art and Music

  • Art and music offer a creative outlet
  • Children have the chance to express themselves through other means
  • Art and music are an essential part of any civilization 
  • Children can learn about history through art
  • Children need to develop a broad range of skills
  • Children learn to appreciate other forms of communication
  • Art and music are overrated and do not prepare children for future careers
  • Children would be better off learning IT or other useful skills
  • Art and music are not functional to the society
  • Science is more useful as it can lead to the study of medicine and disease
  • Not all students are gifted in art and music, and do not benefit from learning them
  • Being articulate and capable of mathematical calculations are more important than to be able to draw or sing

Streaming

  • Students of the same level can learn at the same pace
  • Students with less ability are not left behind
  • Students who need to go more slowly are not made to feel inadequate
  • Advanced students can be challenged with more difficult materials
  • There is less disruption in class from bad behavior as lessons are tailored to meet students needs
  • Streaming brings about labelling
  • Students in the lower class are stigmatized
  • Students of different levels are not able to help each other as they are separated
  • Gifted students do not learn the skill of helping others
  • Students in the lower group may feel content to stay at that level rather than try to challenge themselves

Exams

  • It is a controlled way to assess a person
  • The questions have been reviewed by experienced exam makers
  • It is a time-effective way to assess a person’s abilities and knowledge
  • The controlled conditions avoid cheating or plagiarism
  • Scoring is simplified
  • It can be a national standardized way to assess students
  • Results can be compared nationally
  • Some people suffer from nerves when they are under pressure
  • Nerves make people perform worse than usual
  • It is wrong to assess people when they are not performing their best
  • Continuous assessment over the year is a better representation of people’s work
  • Exams do not assess ability, not knowledge
  • A person’s potential cannot be assessed in an exam
  • Students may only study to pass tests rather than to learn
  • Students cannot get feedback on their mistakes from exams

Uniform

  • Uniforms promote equality
  • Rich and poor both wear the same clothing
  • Discrimination can be avoided
  • Uniforms promote unity within the school as students feel they are all part of the same group
  • They are more cost-effective for parents
  • Students can focus on their studies rather than on their image
  • There is less peer pressure to conform
  • They support discipline
  • Uniforms do not help students increase their grades
  • Schools should encourage children to explore their differences
  • School uniforms make it difficult for students from other schools to mix
  • Uniforms do not allow for individuality
  • Uniforms encourage conformity, which can restrict a child’s development
  • Lack of individual expression can lead to rebellion
  • Rich and poor will still be easily differentiated even with uniforms

Home Schooling

  • It is useful for families who live far from good schooling or need to move often
  • Class schedules can be easily changed
  • Lesson can be tailored to the child
  • Children can get as much support and help as they need
  • A child’s interest can be incorporated into the lesson to make it more interesting
  • Children will not be bullied or experience peer pressure
  • Religion can be incorporated into the curriculum
  • The speed of learning can be altered to suit the child
  • Children do not have the chance to interact with other children
  • They lose the opportunity to develop important social skills and make friends
  • The child might be lonely due to a lack of school friends
  • The parent-child relationship might be affected by the additional role of teacher
  • Parent and child may spend too much time together
  • One parent will not be able to work and earn money
  • Children will have limited resources and sports facilities

Technology in education

  • Technology is a powerful tool to engage students
  • Technology can make lessons much more interesting
  • Students can do research using online resources
  • Students can study at their own pace
  • Adults can take distance learning courses
  • Students can study whenever and wherever they want
  • Students also learn skills which are useful for their future jobs
  • People rely too much on computers
  • Young learners do not become proficient in some basic skills
  • They use word processors and spelling may suffer
  • People should be able to write a letter by hand
  • Technology is no substitute for a real teacher
  • Learners need a structured course
  • An experienced teacher knows what materials to choose
  • Computers are expensive to maintain and can be unreliable

Punishment in school

  • Physical punishment is the strongest deterrent
  • Students will think twice before breaking the rules
  • After receiving corporal punishment, students have a deep respect for authority
  • It is a quick and effective punishment that stops bad behavior
  • Children learn quickly between what is right and what is considered wrong
  • Children should not be hit
  • Children should feel safe in their learning environment
  • Children learn to loathe authority and might rebel
  • It teaches children that physical punishment is acceptable
  • Children might grow up and use physical punishment on their own children
  • This perpetuates a cycle of abuse
  • This type of punishment is belittling, controlling, and affects a person’s self-esteem

Story books

  • Fiction disconnects the reader from reality and encourages them to live in a fantasy world of their own
  • It is better for a child to interact with real people than to spend time with story characters
  • Some stories have a negative emotional impact on children
  • Storybooks are often so beautifully illustrated that readers may pay scant attention to the written word
  • Storybooks cannot compete with the appeal of videos
  • Storybooks for young children stimulate cognitive development
  • Shared reading with children is a unique opportunity for parents to bond with them
  • Reading aloud to children fosters the acquisition of literacy skills
  • Good stories are both enjoyable and educational and instill a love of reading in children
  • When we read a story, we can learn empathy as we identify with some of the characters and see the world through their eyes

Books

  • They enable you to have immediate access to all the books in your personal library wherever you are
  • You can access digital books on a wide variety of devices
  • If you have eyesight problems, you can read them on a large PC monitor and adjust font, size, color, and contrast
  • People living in areas with no bookshops or postal services are no longer deprived of books
  • Many e-book readers have a built-in dictionary, so you can look up any unfamiliar word
  • A physical book is less likely to get stolen than an e-reader
  • The feel of a paper book, its weight and its smell are part of the enjoyment of reading
  • A beautifully designed cover and quality paper make a book an object of desire
  • Bookshop browsing provides more enjoyment and intellectual stimulation than scrolling through an online catalogue
  • The print books on our shelves are permanent reminders of our intellectual journeys

Should libraries spend more resources on technology rather than books?

  • There is obviously a limit to how many physical books a library can store
  • Libraries which offer free internet access attract many more users
  • Producing printed books puts a great strain on the environment and on natural resources
  • Digital resources are less vulnerable to natural disasters
  • It has become impossible to do any serious research without access to digital resources
  • Library patrons expect print versions of books and periodicals since they could access their digital edition at home
  • Many art and scientific books are not available in digital format
  • Print books make people less screen dependent
  • Citizens do not want their local library to turn into yet another internet café
  • Public libraries are seriously underfunded and should not waste money on state-of-the-art technology

More boys study science than girls

  • Boys and girls often differ in what they are drawn to and what they find easy or difficult
  • More boys than girls develop an early interest in science and technology
  • The world of science is often depicted as a man’s world
  • There are still many negative stereotypes about girls’ abilities in science and mathematics
  • Even today, most people implicitly associate ‘male’ with ‘science’ and ‘female’ with ‘art’. 
  • Boys have more confidence than girls that they can succeed in science subjects
  • Schools should encourage all children to develop both their spatial and verbal skills
  • Parents should avoid reinforcing stereotypes such as giving a chemistry set to Tom and doll to Lucy
  • University science departments need to ensure that women are not under-represented
  • We need to remember that girls generally do as well as or even outperform boys in science classwork
  • More work needs to be done to tackle gender stereotypes
  • When more women choose to go into science, girls will gain more self-confidence

Single-sex school

  • Children are better to relax around other children of the same sex
  • Girls will not feel intimidated by boys
  • Children will be able to concentrate more on the education
  • Lessons can be tailored to one gender
  • Same sex schools do not prepare children for the real world
  • Children need experience of interacting with the opposite sex
  • Children have much to learn about the opposite sex
  • Boys and girls think differently
  • There is no evidence that single-sex school result in better educational grades

Extra-curricular activities

  • Extra-curricular activities help students develop their character
  • Some students prefer to focus only on their academic subjects
  • Unlike extra activities, academic subjects do not teach students social skills and teamwork
  • Extra-curricular activities, such as community service and sports can be beneficial to students
  • Forcing extra-curricular activities on students does not promote independence or autonomy
  • Adding pressure to students is not healthy for them
  • Some students are already overloaded with homework
  • Students may benefit from activities and events that are not academic
  • Cognitive abilities
  • Communication skills
  • Creative skills
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Organizational skills
  • Leadership skills
  • Management skills

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